Reference Text
Time Left10:00
Amendments
to
Prevention
of
Corruption
Act
skirt
main
issue:
Accountability
in
PSUs
should
rest
with
their
boards.
It
is
significant
that
Parliament
has
approved
amendments
to
the
Prevention
of
Corruption
Act,
which
Union
Minister
Arun
Jaitley
had
dubbed
as
one
of
the
most
poorly
drafted
pieces
of
legislation.
Changes
to
this
law
have
been
in
the
offing
for
long
and
have
come
about
now
after
a
recognition
that
it
was
hurting
decision
making
in
public
enterprises,
especially
in
state
owned
banks.
The
latest
amendments
make
it
mandatory
for
investigative
agencies
to
seek
the
prior
approval
of
the
central
or
state
government
to
launch
a
probe
into
charges
of
corruption
against
serving
public
servants
and
former
officials.
The
law
does
not
provide
immunity
any
longer
to
a
bribe
giver
by
seeking
to
punish
those
attempting
to
grease
palms
and
offering
protection
to
those
coerced
into
giving
a
bribe
if
they
report
such
coercion
within
a
week
of
the
incident.
The
government
has
also
sought
to
fast
track
the
completion
of
graft
cases
launched
by
the
federal
anti
corruption
agency
by
stipulating
a
period
of
two
years.
Some
of
these
changes
will
be
welcomed,
specially
by
many
former
bankers
now
at
the
receiving
end
for
having
approved
loans
to
companies
which
later
turned
sour.
It
is
doubtful,
however,
whether
a
judiciary
with
capacity
constraints
would
be
able
to
deliver
on
the
deadline
for
completion
of
court
proceedings.
For
now,
the
law
may
help
assuage
the
concerns
of
many
civil
servants,
both
serving
and
retired,
but
it
is
at
best
a
short
term
fix.
What
needs
to
be
recognised
and
debated
is
whether
public
enterprises,
including
banks
the
majority
of
which
the
government
owns
and
which
are
supposed
to
be
run
commercially
should
be
under
the
oversight
of
the
CBI
and
the
national
auditor
or
if
accountability
should
rest
with
the
boards
of
these
firms.
The
probe
agencies
may
have
a
case
when
they
say
that
the
nature
of
economic
offences
has
changed
drastically.
That
may
well
be
true
but
it
is
incumbent
on
them
to
prove
that
they
are
equipped
to
not
just
tackle
complex
cases
of
fraud
and
corruption
but
also
to
bring
offenders
to
justice
speedily.
It
would
help
if
they
take
a
cue
from
some
of
their
peers
elsewhere
in
the
world
such
as
the
UK's
Serious
Frauds
Office
which
focuses
on
a
small
number
of
big
ticket
crimes
but
more
importantly
applies
a
statement
of
principles
before
taking
up
a
case
such
as
the
element
of
public
interest
and
the
scale
of
potential
financial
losses.
That
should
cut
down
fishing
expeditions
and
discourage
politically
motivated
briefs
besides
boosting
the
credibility
of
investigators.
Amendments
to
Prevention
of
Corruption
Act