Reference Text
Time Left10:00
Over
the
last
few
weeks
public
sector
oil
refiners
have
engaged
in
large
scale
collection
of
personal
data
of
employees
at
petrol
pumps.
Ostensibly,
the
personal
data
is
being
collected
for
a
skill
development
programme.
The
reason
this
exercise
by
state
controlled
companies
has
led
to
anxiety
is
that
it
is
difficult
to
understand
how
details
of
a
retail
pump
employee's
caste,
religion,
Aadhaar
and
bank
account
can
help
in
enhancing
skills.
Consequently,
it
has
led
to
speculation
about
the
true
motive
behind
the
data
gathering
exercise.
Purpose
limitation
is
one
of
the
bedrock
principles
of
a
data
protection
architecture.
This
is
a
principle
which
has
been
strongly
recommended
by
the
experts
government
has
consulted
in
its
attempt
to
have
a
frame
of
reference
when
it
writes
a
data
protection
law.
Currently,
in
the
absence
of
a
law,
different
arms
of
the
government
are
engaged
in
data
collection
which
clearly
violates
the
purpose
limitation
principle.
This
approach
has
also
taken
root
in
states
with
Andhra
Pradesh
and
Telangana,
in
particular,
engaged
in
massive
data
collection.
Other
than
this
being
a
violation
of
privacy,
there
is
a
clear
cyber
security
threat.
Personal
data
is
being
collected
by
different
agencies
which
often
have
low
security
standards.
Ongoing
data
collection
exercises
may
actually
end
up
making
a
privacy
law
irrelevant
as
sensitive
data
is
already
floating
around.
Privacy
and
the
purpose
limitation
principle
must
not
be
junked
by
government
agencies.
UK
government
has
confirmed
that
economic
fugitive
Nirav
Modi
is
present
there,
increasing
the
possibility
that
he
can
be
extradited
to
face
trial
in
India.
He
is
at
the
heart
of
an
Rs
14,356
crore
fraud
in
Punjab
National
Bank,
which
exposed
flaws
in
one
of
the
largest
public
sector
banks.
Separately,
Rajnish
Kumar,
head
of
State
Bank
of
India,
made
some
thought
provoking
observations
about
Indian
banking
system's
bad
loan
crisis,
which
moved
beyond
the
banking
system's
weaknesses
to
take
a
bird's
eye
view.
He
said
that
the
bad
loan
problem
was
the
combined
outcome
of
decisions
taken
by
banks,
borrowers,
government
and
even
judiciary.
Kumar's
assessment
is
important
because
it
moves
the
bad
loan
narrative
away
from
it
being
a
problem
of
political
corruption
with
attendant
collusion
in
the
banking
sector.
Unless
the
problem
is
diagnosed
accurately,
reforms
are
not
possible.
Bad
loans
built
up
in
the
backdrop
of
the
largest
investment
boom
and
strongest
phase
of
economic
growth
India
recorded.
Neither
banks
nor
governance
institutions
were
adequately
equipped
to
deal
with
it.
But
if
the
growth
opportunity
had
been
rejected
on
that
account,
many
more
Indians
today
would
be
trapped
below
the
poverty
line.
Therefore,
reform
would
mean
that
bad
loan
problem
narrative
move
away
from
being
one
of
just